![]() ![]() In 1985, the LCS was expanded to a best-of-seven series, which remains in place today. This created a new postseason round called the League Championship Series (LCS), in which the East and West division champions of each league played a best-of-five series to determine the league champion. To remedy this, and imitating the other major sports' long-standing playoff traditions, MLB split each league into East and West divisions, creating four divisions of six teams each until expansions in 19. ![]() Each team played opposing clubs in its own region of the country more than clubs in the rest of the country, creating an unbalanced schedule that in some years could give a team from one region an advantage in fighting for the league pennant. In 1969, both leagues expanded to twelve teams, complicating the competition for the league championship. This single-tiered approach persisted through 1968, even after both leagues expanded in 1961–1962 to ten teams. In 1903, modern annual postseason play began with a one-round system, in which the American League champion played the National League champion in a best-of-seven series (in 1903, 1919, 1920, and 1921, it was best-of-nine) called the World Series however, there was no 1904 Series because the National League champion New York Giants refused to play. The final series to determine its champion has been called the " World Series" (originally "World's Championship Series" and then "World's Series") as far back as the National League's contests with the American Association starting at the beginning of the 1880s.įrom 1901 to 1968, each league champion, or pennant winner, was the team with the best regular-season win–loss record. Major League Baseball is the oldest of North America's major professional sports organizations, with roots dating back to the 1870s. Under the current system, the postseason comprises 32 to 53 games.įormat history 1903–1968: World Series only The winners of the American League Championship Series (ALCS) and the National League Championship Series (NLCS) play each other in the best-of-seven World Series. Starting in 2022, the playoffs for each league- American and National-consist of two best-of-three wild-card playoffs contested by the worst-seeded division winner and the three wild card teams, two best-of-five Division Series (LDS) featuring the wild-card winners and the two highest-seeded division winners, and finally the best-of-seven League Championship Series (LCS). The Major League Baseball (MLB) postseason takes places after the conclusion of MLB's regular season and is the elimination tournament held to determine MLB’s champion. ![]()
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